Mlandu wa Engineering

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za chitetezo cha engineering
1.Polowera: Nthawi zambiri, mphamvu ya gwero (chubu) ya X-ray ikakhala> 400Kv, polowera njira (yotayika) iyenera kukhazikitsidwa pakhomo, ndipo mayendedwe opotoloka amayenera kukhazikitsidwa potengera kuwala kwa gamma, ma neutroni, ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. .

2.Khoma: Kunenepa kumawerengedwa.Khoma la block liyenera kukhala lolimba ndi matope ndipo lisakhale ndi bowo la pulagi lakumbuyo.Makoma a konkire oponyedwa m'malo ayenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti ndi osakanikirana komanso ofanana, ndipo kuchulukitsitsa kwakukulu kumakwaniritsa zofunikira za mapangidwe, makamaka kuteteza chodabwitsa cha "kumira pansi" kwa zinthu zotsetsereka.Konkire yayikulu iyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi kulimbikitsa kutentha kuti zisawonongeke ndi kusweka.Pogwiritsa ntchito mbale zotsogola, zotsogola kapena pulasitiki ya Boron, m'lifupi mwake kuyenera kukhala> 10, ndipo misomali ya mbale zokonzekera ziyenera kuphimbidwa ndi mbale zotsogolera.

3.Khomo lodzitchinjiriza: Kunenepa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kuwerengera.Kutalika kwa chitseko ndi khoma kuyenera kukhala ≥ 100, ndipo palibe kusiyana komwe kumayenera kusiyidwa pakati pa khomo lachiwiri.

4.Zenera loyang'ana, zenera losamutsa: malinga ndi zosowa za ntchitoyo kuti mudziwe.Kutalika kwa sill yazenera kumatsimikiziridwa malinga ndi zofunikira zenizeni, kutalika kwa chipangizo cha ray source, kulunjika ndi zochitika zenizeni za ogwira ntchito kunja.

5.Mpweya wabwino: zipinda zonse zidzakhala ndi zipangizo zokakamiza mpweya wabwino, ndipo kusintha kwa mpweya kudzakhala molingana ndi GB8703-83 "malamulo oteteza ma radiation . Malo opangira mpweya ayenera kusamala kuti asawonongeke (chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa zipinda za nyutroni ndi accelerator).

6.Mipope: Pewani kudutsa makoma oteteza kapena mapanelo.Pamene kuli kofunikira kuwoloka, poliyoni iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwoloka, ndipo kulingalira kuyenera kuperekedwa poletsa kuwala kuti zisatuluke pamalo ofookawo.

7.Zamagetsi: Kutalika kwa busbar yamkati kuyenera kukhala kupitirira 3m kuchokera pansi, ndipo gawo lamagetsi lamagetsi liyenera kukhazikitsidwa.Chipangizo chapansi chiyenera kusiya chitoliro chapansi.Chipinda chopangira ma radiation chiyenera kukhala ndi chipangizo chodzidzimutsa komanso cholumikizidwa ndi chipangizo cholumikizira chitseko.